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Beatboxing in choral music: Perspective case study exploring the use

of vocal percussion in the small vocal ensemble

 

APPENDIX A: ETHICAL STANDARDS

 

 

With each participant or group invited to participate in the study, three steps were followed:

1) Introductory Meeting – introduce myself, the aim of the study and ethics

2) The second meeting was used to set up the meeting time and location

3) Interview consisting of nine questions (approximately 15 minutes)

 

Introduction Meeting Dialogue

 

My name is Keith Pender.  I am a graduate student at Memorial University of Newfoundland, completing a master’s degree in curriculum teaching and learning in music education.   In conjunction with Festival 500, I am writing a paper on beatboxing in choral music and I would like to invite you to be a participant in the study.

 

The aim of this research study is to explore perspectives of beatboxing in choral music.  Through this exploration, I hope that you/your group will be able to share with me some background knowledge about your life as a musician/ensemble, opinions on beatboxing, tips or techniques in how to perform vocal percussion or beatboxing, as well as questions about the value of learning beatboxing in school curriculum and choral settings.

 

Participation in the study is voluntary and you may at any time withdraw as a participant.  In the study, your identity will be anonymous and data will be presented by a category with a number such as (B1, C1, or SVE1).  Due to the collection of data being conducted through an interview, would you mind if the conversation is recorded for analysis.

 

I will be in contact with you over the next few days to try and set up a time for us to meet.  I would again like to thank you for taking part in this study.

 

NOTE:

In this study, an interview was conducted with a minor (under 18).  Parents/guardians of the child have given their free, explicit, and informed consent to the participation of the child in the project.

 

APPENDIX B: INTERVIEW QUESTIONS

 

Beatboxers

  1. I was wondering if you could please share some information about yourself with regards to your growth as a musician, when you first became interested in the genre of beatboxing, your musical career and your present role in the ensemble?

  2. Do you know of anything that may have influenced you to start getting involved in beatboxing?

  3. What type of music did you listen to growing up and did listening to this music influence you in learning your craft?

  4. Could you share how you learned to imitate the drums through vocalizing?

  5. What are some tips/techniques that could be used to learn how to start beatboxing?

  6. If you were training a school-aged child, what would be the five percussive drumbeats that you would teach, and could you give a demonstration of what each loop would sound like.

  7. In the future, where do you see beatboxing as a musical form in the educational system?

  8. In the future, where do you see beatboxing as an art form in the global cultural context and choral singing?

  9. Are there any other items that you would like to share about beatboxing that would add perspective to this art form?

 

Vocal Ensembles

  1. I was wondering if you could please share some information about your group with regards to the range of repertoire that you sing, why you mix genres, and the reasons why you incorporate the use of doo-wop / vocal percussion in some of your pieces?

  2. Do you know of anything that may have influenced your group to use the art of vocal percussion?

  3. What types of music do you listen to and did this genre of music influence your group to incorporate vocal percussion in the ensemble?

  4. Could you share how your group learned to imitate instruments through vocalizing?

  5. What are some tips/techniques that could be used to teach someone to use vocal percussion?  Are their any special syllabic phrases that are commonly used?

  6. What are some advantages or disadvantages in using vocal percussion?

  7. Around the world, there are many types of ensembles that have a beatboxer in their group.  As we move forward, where do you see beatboxing as a musical form in the educational system?

  8. In looking at the art of beatboxing internationally, where do you see this art form in the cultural context of choral singing in the future?

  9. Are there any other items that you would like to share about beatboxing that would add perspective to this art form?

 

Composers

  1. I was wondering if you could please share some information about your career as a singer, conductor and/or composer with regards to the art of vocal percussion and/or beatboxing in the ensembles that you have worked with over the years?

  2. What are some advantages and disadvantages that you encountered over your career with teaching people how to sing vocal percussive pieces?

  3. As a composer, what are the major challenges in writing vocal percussion for ensembles, and how does the degree of complexity change with regards to the age of the musician?

  4. The doo-wop of the 50’s and beatboxing from the early 80’s have primary roots from the streets of African American culture.  On a global scale, there seems to be more ensembles and groups performing internationally using vocal percussive techniques.  Are we losing cultural identity due to incorporating vocal percussion or is the music of one’s culture safe?

  5. As we move forward, where do you see vocal percussion and/or beatboxing as a pedagogical component in the educational system?

  6. Around the world, there are many types of ensembles that have a beatboxer in their group such as the our special guests Witloof Bay, as well as Baunchklang (Germany), Jukebox Trio (Russia), The Boxettes (United Kingdom), and Pentatonix (United States).   In looking at the art of beatboxing internationally, where do you see this art form in the cultural context of choral singing in the future?

  7. Are there any other items that you would like to share about beatboxing that would add perspective to this art form?

 

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Barlow, S.  (2011).  Beatbox flute in 2011. Flute Focus, May 17.  Retrieved from http://www.flutefocus.com/Contemporary/beatbox-flute-in-2011.html.

 

Barlow, S. (2011).  Beatbox flute 101.  Retrieved from http://www.shaunbarlow.com.

 

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© 2013 by Keith Pender.  All rights reserved.

Education 6915: Vocal and Choral Pedagogy

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